該雜志出版有關(guān)血液學(xué)和輸血的不同問(wèn)題的原始理論和臨床調(diào)查，評(píng)論和臨床筆記。發(fā)表多篇文章，論述血液系統(tǒng)疾病的病因病機(jī)、臨床表現(xiàn)及治療，包括非血液學(xué)疾病(內(nèi)源性疾病、中毒、電離輻射效應(yīng)等)的造血。它使讀者了解現(xiàn)代免疫血液學(xué)的成就，保存和移植的骨髓。探討了獻(xiàn)血者服務(wù)、血庫(kù)組織、輸血部門(mén)、血漿獲取、血液成分、血液制劑、血液代用品等方面的問(wèn)題，以及獻(xiàn)血者在不同疾病中的應(yīng)用。推廣輸血血液學(xué)服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)和個(gè)人的先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。關(guān)于當(dāng)前事件的材料，書(shū)籍評(píng)論和關(guān)于血液學(xué)和輸血的專(zhuān)題討論會(huì)被印在雜志上。1990年新成立“血液學(xué)學(xué)院”;超過(guò)30個(gè)關(guān)于免疫細(xì)胞學(xué)的原始講座，最新的血液系統(tǒng)疾病的治療和診斷程序已經(jīng)在這個(gè)部分。自1991年以來(lái)，《切諾布爾》雜志的一個(gè)永久性版塊“Chernobul”出版了來(lái)自俄羅斯、烏克蘭和白俄羅斯的作者的資料，內(nèi)容涉及血液病對(duì)切爾諾貝利災(zāi)難清理者的調(diào)查，以及定居在受放射性核素污染地區(qū)的人口。1998年發(fā)現(xiàn)了“造血與免疫性疾病”一節(jié)。它是由基因決定的免疫系統(tǒng)缺陷，是某些血液病的基礎(chǔ)。主要的血液學(xué)家的原始講座，在每年10天的研討會(huì)上發(fā)表后，卡西斯基發(fā)表。本雜志面向血液學(xué)家、實(shí)驗(yàn)室技術(shù)人員、治療學(xué)家、外科醫(yī)生、兒科醫(yī)生、麻醉學(xué)家、復(fù)蘇學(xué)家，以及生理學(xué)家、病理生理學(xué)家、病理學(xué)家等理論學(xué)科的代表，以及所有對(duì)輸血和循環(huán)系統(tǒng)病理問(wèn)題感興趣的醫(yī)生。

The journal publishes original theoretical and clinical investigations, reviews and clinical notes concerning different problems of hematology and blood transfusion. It publishes many articles, dealing with the etiology, pathogenesis, clinical picture and treatment of diseases of the blood system and hemopoiesis including nonhematological ailments (internal diseases, intoxication, effects of ionizing radiation, etc.). It acquaints the readers with modern achievements of immunohematology, preservation and transplantation of the bone marrow. The journal discusses the problems of the donor's service, organization of blood banks and departments of blood transfusion, obtaining of blood plasma, components, preparations and substitutes of blood and their employment in different diseases. It popularizes the advanced experience of institutions and individual workers of the blood transfusion and hematological service. Materials on current events, book reviews and symposia on hematology and blood transfusion are printed in the journal. In 1990 a new section "School of hematologists" founded; more that 30 original lectures on immunocytology,latest programs of treatment and diagnosis of blood systems' diseases have been in this section since. Since 1991 a permanent section "Chernobul" in the journal, that publishes materials of authors from Russia, Ukraine, Belorussia on hemopoisis' investigations in liquidators of the Chernobyl catastrophe and population settled on the territories polluted by radionuclids. In 1998 a section "Hemopoiesis and immunity diseases" was found. It presents genetically determinized defects of immune system, that are in the base of certain hematological ailments. Original lectures of the leading hematologists, presented at the annual Ten-Day Symposia after I.A. Kassirsky are published. The journal is intended for hematologists, laboratory technicians, therapeutists, surgeons, pediatricians, anesthesiologists, reanimatologists, as well as for physiologists, pathophysiologists, pathologists and other representatives of theoretical disciplines, and all physicians interested in the problems of blood transfusion and pathology of the circulatory system.